How to Transition into a Network Engineering Job: A Graduate’s Guide

Network engineering is a dynamic and growing field, offering excellent career prospects for graduates and professionals alike. In 2022 alone, there were approximately 147,000 network engineering job postings, with demand expected to grow by 6.5% over the next decade. If you’re considering a career in this area, now is the perfect time to make the move. But how exactly do you transition into a network engineering job? This guide will walk you through the essentials.

What Is a Network Engineer?

Network engineers are IT professionals responsible for designing, developing, and maintaining the complex networks that keep businesses connected. From local area networks (LANs) to wide area networks (WANs), they ensure that data flows securely and efficiently, troubleshooting any issues to keep operations running smoothly 24/7.

What Does a Network Engineer Do?

The day-to-day work of a network engineer can vary greatly depending on the organisation and industry, but typically includes:

• Designing, configuring, and maintaining network hardware and software
• Monitoring network performance and implementing optimisation strategies
• Installing updates and patches to maintain network security and functionality
• Troubleshooting and resolving network issues swiftly
• Implementing security protocols such as firewalls to protect against cyber threats
• Reporting on network performance to IT teams and management
• Supporting users, either remotely or onsite
• Liaising with vendors and service providers to maintain network infrastructure

Key Skills for Network Engineers

Whether you’re starting fresh or transitioning from a related role, certain skills are essential for success:

• Strong technical skills with routers, switches, firewalls, and network protocols (LAN, WAN, TCP/IP)
• Analytical and problem-solving abilities to diagnose and fix network issues
• Programming knowledge (e.g., Python, Java, Ruby)
• Clear communication skills to explain complex concepts to both technical and non-technical colleagues
• Ability to work independently and as part of a team
• Familiarity with automation tools, cloud networking, and virtualisation
• Good time management and organisational skills
• Project management and client-focused mindset

5 Steps to Transition into Network Engineering

1. Research Your Ideal Role

Start by exploring the different types of network engineering jobs. Would you prefer working for a small startup, a large corporation, or a government agency? Do you want a permanent or contract role? Consider roles like Network Architect, Network Administrator, or NOC Engineer. Understanding what appeals to you helps tailor your learning and job search.

2. Gain Relevant Qualifications

There are multiple paths to building your credentials:

• University Degrees in computer science, electrical engineering, network security, or related fields
• Apprenticeships, such as Level 4 network engineering apprenticeships combining practical and classroom learning
• Industry Certifications like Cisco’s CCNA, Google Professional Cloud Network Engineer, CompTIA Network+, or AWS Advanced Networking

These qualifications boost your knowledge and employability in the field.

3. Network within the Industry

Connect with professionals on LinkedIn, attend webinars, and participate in networking events to gain insights and opportunities. Mentors and contacts can offer valuable advice and may even recommend you for roles.

4. Gain Practical Experience

Experience is key to landing your first network engineering role. Look for:

• Apprenticeships with hands-on projects and paid work
• Entry-level IT jobs like IT support roles that can lead to network engineering
• Work experience or internships with companies offering networking opportunities

Make your career goals clear to your employer—they may support your development through shadowing or training.

5. Continue Developing Your Skills

Once you land your first role, never stop learning. Focus on:

• Soft skills: Communication, problem-solving, and time management
• Technical skills: Deepening your knowledge of networking protocols, security best practices, and troubleshooting tools

Staying up-to-date with industry trends will help you progress quickly.

Final Thoughts

Network engineering is a rewarding and vital career path for problem-solvers and tech enthusiasts. By following these five steps—research, qualification, networking, gaining experience, and ongoing learning—you’ll be well on your way to a successful career.

Ready to start your journey?

Our specialist recruitment team has access to some of the best graduate and entry-level network engineering opportunities. Get in touch today to explore how we can help power your future in networking.